Sumerian·Book

Position in chronology

SAA 08 031. Thunder in Ab [weather]

~670 BCE·Neo-Assyrian·P336655

Translation · reference

High confidence
(1) This rain and thunder concerns the appointed time of the sighting of Venus. (4) If in Ab (V) Adad thunders, the day becomes cloudy, it rains, a rainbow stretches, lightning flashes: the floodings will become scarce at the source. (r 1) If it rains on a day without clouds: the land will be reduced by famine. (r 3) If Adad shouts on a day without clouds: there [will] be darkness and famine in the land. (r 5) If a storm [blows] from the west: fall of Elam. (r.e. 7) From Issar-šumu-er[eš].

Source: Hunger, H. 1992. Astrological Reports to Assyrian Kings. SAA 8. Helsinki: Helsinki University Press. https://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/saao/saa08/P336655/

Why it matters

Transliteration

A.AN GÙ dIM ⸢an-ni⸣-[u] / ša a-dan-ni ša ta-mar-⸢ti⸣ / ša ddil-bat šu-u / 1 ina ITI.NE dIM GÙ-šú ŠUB-ma / UD ŠÚ AN ŠUR-nun / dTIR.AN.NA GIL / NIM.GÍR ib-ri-iq / A.KAL-MEŠ ina IDIM LÁ-MEŠ / 1 ina UD-me la er-pí A.AN ŠUR-nun / KUR ina SU.KÚ TUR / 1 ina UD-me la er-pí dIM is-si / da-um-ma-tú u SU.KÚ ina ⸢KUR GÁL⸣ / 1 me-ḫe-e IM.MAR.TU.[KI DU] / ŠUB-tim KUR.NIM.MA.[KI] / ša m15—MU—⸢KAM⸣

Scholarly note

Astrological report from a court scholar to an Assyrian king, edited by Hermann Hunger (SAA 8, 1992). Celestial and meteorological observation correlated with omens. ORACC text P336655.

Attribution

Image: BM 099003 (British Museum, London, UK) — from Nineveh (mod. Kuyunjik) — Photo via Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (cdli.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/artifacts, P336655). source
Translation excerpted from Hunger, H. 1992. Astrological Reports to Assyrian Kings. SAA 8. Helsinki: Helsinki University Press. https://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/saao/saa08/P336655/.

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