Position in chronology
Esarhaddon 033
Translation — scholar edition
RINAP 4(o? ii 1) [... who did not] keep the oath of the god Aššur, king of the gods, who did not fear my lordship, [...] ..., robbers, thieves, or those who had sinned, those who had shed blood, [... offi]cials, governors, overseers, leaders, (and) soldiers who fled to the land Šubria [...] thus I wrote to him, (saying): “Have a herald summon these people in your land and (ii 5) [...] gather them and do not release a single man; [...] have them brought before the goddess Piriggal, the great lady, in the temple; [...] ... a message concerning the preservation of their lives [...] ... let them take…
Royal Inscriptions of the Neo-Assyrian Period, volume 4 — scholar edition (ORACC).
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Why it matters
Records Esarhaddon's demand that the kingdom of Šubria surrender Assyrian fugitives — deserters, oath-breakers, and criminals — foreshadowing the punitive campaign he launched against Šubria around 674 BCE.
Transliteration
[... la] ⸢na⸣-ṣir zik-ri AN.ŠÁR LUGAL DINGIR.MEŠ la pa-lìḫ EN-ti-ia / [...] x ḫab-ba-tú šar-ra-qu lu šá ḫi-ṭu iḫ-ṭu-u da-mi it-bu-ku / [... LÚ].⸢SAG?⸣ LÚ.NAM ak-li šá-pi-ru re-du-u a-na KUR.šub-ri-a iḫ-li-qu / [...] ⸢an⸣-nu-u ki-i-am áš-pur-šu-ma LÚ.MEŠ an-nu-ti LÚ.NÍMGIR ina KUR-ka šul-si-ma / [...]-⸢ti?⸣ pu-uḫ-ḫi-ra-šú-nu-ti-ma eṭ-lu e-du la tu-maš-šar-ma / [...] IGI dpirig-gal GAŠAN GAL-ti…
Scholarly note
Royal inscription of Esarhaddon, edited by Erle Leichty (RINAP 4, 2011). ORACC text Q003262.
Attribution
Image: BM — (British Museum, London, UK) — from Nineveh (mod. Kuyunjik) — Photo via Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (cdli.earth/artifacts, P394715). source
Translation excerpted from Leichty, E. 2011. The Royal Inscriptions of Esarhaddon, King of Assyria (680–669 BC). RINAP 4. Winona Lake, IN: Eisenbrauns. https://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/rinap4/Q003262/.
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