Position in chronology
AMT pl. 086 03
Translation — curated editorial
EditorialEditorial entry — translation cited from: CDLI raw catalogue, no published translation. P-number P398288.
Transliteration
[x] _ma#-na#_ x [...] 1/3(disz) _ma-na_ x [...] 1/2(disz) _sila3 kur-kur 1/2(disz)# sila3#_ [...] _ki i3-udu duh-lal3_ u qi2-[lip2? ...] 1/3(disz) ma-na#-ta-am3 la2_-su#? [...] 1(u) 5(disz) _u4-me igi_ x _la2_-su# [...] _i3 gi du10-ga esz#-mesz_-su# [...] i-lab-bi-ku _en_ x [...] szum4-ma _du10 nu# igi#-[du8_ ...] 3(disz) _ma-na#_ [...]
Scholarly note
Catalogue entry from CDLI (Neo-Assyrian (ca. 911-612 BC)) — AMT pl. 086 03. No scholarly translation has been published; the transliteration is from the ATF (CDLI's Atf-Friendly format).
Attribution
Image: British Museum, London, UK (P398288) — Photo via Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative. source
Translation excerpted from CDLI raw catalogue, no published translation. P-number P398288..
Related tablets
Related sources
One of the earliest specimens of human writing. Not literature, not law — accounting. The need to keep track of grain in a temple bureaucracy is what pushed marks-on-clay into a system that could one day carry epics.
Marks the boundary between proto-writing and writing. We can see signs being used systematically — but not yet phonetically. The leap to recording speech itself comes a few centuries later.
The earliest historical document in human history. Before this, we have lists, accounts, and dedications. Here, for the first time, a ruler tells us what happened — with names, places, and consequences.