Position in chronology
Prag 802
Translation · reference
ExperimentalSource: CDLI raw catalogue, no published translation. P-number P359366.
Why it matters
Transliteration
[... _gin2_ ...] [... n 2(disz)] _gu2_ 4(u) 1(disz) 1/3(disz) _ma-[na]_ [...]-ma# 1(u) _gin2-ta_ 1(u) _ma-na_ x [...] / i-na szi2-ta [i]-le-en ku-nu-ki [sza a]-lim# isz-te2-at a-na [x] di2-in-ma [... x ma]-na# 1(disz) _gin2 ku3-babbar_ [...] ta#?-am [...]-am / ap2-t,ur4-ma [...] 1/2(disz) _ma-na_ i-li-kam [x _gin2]-ta ku3-babbar_-ap2-szu [x ma]-na# 1(disz) _gin2 szunigin_ 2(u) 4(disz) 1/3(disz) _ma-na_ [1(u) _gin2_] [...] x [...]
Scholarly note
Catalogue entry from CDLI (Old Assyrian (ca. 1950-1850 BC)) — Prag 802. No scholarly translation has been published; the transliteration is from the ATF (CDLI's Atf-Friendly format).
Attribution
Image: Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic (P359366) — Photo via Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative. source
Translation excerpted from CDLI raw catalogue, no published translation. P-number P359366..
Related tablets
Related sources
One of the earliest specimens of human writing. Not literature, not law — accounting. The need to keep track of grain in a temple bureaucracy is what pushed marks-on-clay into a system that could one day carry epics.
Marks the boundary between proto-writing and writing. We can see signs being used systematically — but not yet phonetically. The leap to recording speech itself comes a few centuries later.
The earliest historical document in human history. Before this, we have lists, accounts, and dedications. Here, for the first time, a ruler tells us what happened — with names, places, and consequences.