Sumerian·Book

Position in chronology

SAA 08 389. New Moon on 1st Day (RMA 026) [lunar]

~670 BCE·Neo-Assyrian·P237319

Translation · reference

High confidence
(1) If the moon becomes visible on the 1st day: reliable speech; the land will become happy. (3) If the moon at its appearance wears a crown: the harvest of the land will prosper; [the king wi]ll reach the highest rank. (6) If the moon's horns both equal each other: quiet dwelling for the land. (r 1) If the moon's (horns) at its appearance are very pointed: the king will rule the land wherever he goes, variant: he will knock down wherever he wants to subdue. (r 5) From Rašil the older, servant of the king.

Source: Hunger, H. 1992. Astrological Reports to Assyrian Kings. SAA 8. Helsinki: Helsinki University Press. https://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/saao/saa08/P237319/

Why it matters

Transliteration

1 30 UD 01-KÁM IGI-ir / KA GI.NA ŠÀ KUR DÙG-ab / 1 30 ina IGI.LAL-šú AGA a-pir / BURU₁₄ KUR SI.SÁ [LUGAL] SAG.KAL-tú / [DU]-ak / 1 30 SI-MEŠ-šú ⸢ki-la-tan⸣ mit-ḫa-ra / ana KUR KI.TUŠ ne-eḫ-tum / 1 30 ina IGI.LAL-šú <SI-MEŠ-šú> ud-du-da / LUGAL a-šar pa-nu-šú GAR-nu / KUR i-be-el / : a-<šar> ú-sa-na-qu ú-na-kap / šá mTUK-ši—DINGIR ⸢ARAD⸣ šá LUGAL / IGI-u

Scholarly note

Astrological report from a court scholar to an Assyrian king, edited by Hermann Hunger (SAA 8, 1992). Celestial and meteorological observation correlated with omens. ORACC text P237319.

Attribution

Image: BM — (British Museum, London, UK) — from Nineveh (mod. Kuyunjik) — Photo via Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (cdli.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/artifacts, P237319). source
Translation excerpted from Hunger, H. 1992. Astrological Reports to Assyrian Kings. SAA 8. Helsinki: Helsinki University Press. https://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/saao/saa08/P237319/.

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