Sumerian·Book

Position in chronology

Esarhaddon 105

~675 BCE·Neo-Assyrian·Q003334

Translation · reference

High confidence
(i 1) [Esarhad]don, [gre]at [king, king of the wor]ld, [king of Assyria, gover]nor of (i 5) [Babylon, king of Sumer and] Akkad, [true shepherd, favor]ite of the lord of lords, pious [prince, b]eloved of [the goddess] Zarpa[nī]tu — (i 10) [the] queen, the goddess [of the entire] universe — reverent [king who f]rom the days of his childhood (i 15) was attentive to their rule and praised their valor, pious slave, humble, submissive, the one who reveres their great divinity — (i 20) At that time, in the reign of a previous king, bad omens occurred in Sumer and Akkad. The people living there were…

Source: Leichty, E. 2011. The Royal Inscriptions of Esarhaddon, King of Assyria (680–669 BC). RINAP 4. Winona Lake, IN: Eisenbrauns. https://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/rinap4/Q003334/

Why it matters

Transliteration

[AN.ŠÁR-ŠEŠ]-⸢SUM⸣.NA / [LUGAL] ⸢GAL⸣-ú / [LUGAL kiš]-⸢šá⸣-ti / [LUGAL KUR aš-šur.KI GÌR].NÍTA / [KÁ.DINGIR.RA].KI / [LUGAL KUR EME.GI₇ u] URI.KI / [SIPA ke-e-nu mi]-⸢gir⸣ EN EN.EN / [NUN] ⸢na-a⸣-[du] ⸢na⸣-ram / [d]zar-⸢pa⸣-[ni]-tum / [šar]-ra-tum i-lat [kal] ⸢gim⸣-ri / [LUGAL] ⸢šaḫ-tu⸣ / [šá] ⸢ul⸣-tu u₄-me / ⸢ṣe⸣-eḫ-⸢ri⸣-šú / be-lut-⸢su⸣-nu / pu-tuq-qu-ma / quru-us-su-nu da-al-lu / re-e-šú…

Scholarly note

Royal inscription of Esarhaddon, edited by Erle Leichty (RINAP 4, 2011). ORACC text Q003334.

Attribution

Image: Created by Erle Leichty, Jamie Novotny, and the Royal Inscriptions of the Neo-Assyrian Period (RINAP) Project, 2011, 2015-16. Lemmatized by Jamie Novotny, 2010, and updated by him, 2015-16, for the Munich Open-access Cuneiform Corpus Initiative (MOCCI), a corpus-building initiative funded by LMU Munich and the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation (through the establishment of the Alexander von Humboldt Chair for Ancient History of the Near and Middle East) and based at the Historisches Seminar - Abteilung Alte Geschichte of Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München. The annotated edition is released under the Creative Commons Attribution Share-Alike license 3.0. Please cite this page as http://oracc.org/rinap/Q003334/..
Translation excerpted from Leichty, E. 2011. The Royal Inscriptions of Esarhaddon, King of Assyria (680–669 BC). RINAP 4. Winona Lake, IN: Eisenbrauns. https://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/rinap4/Q003334/.

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