Position in chronology
RINAP 3/2 Sennacherib x1017, ex. 001
Translation — curated editorial
EditorialEditorial entry — translation cited from: CDLI raw catalogue, no published translation. P-number P401250.
Transliteration
ki#?-bi#-is# _giri3#-min#_ [...] _ansze-edin-na masz-da3-mesz#_ [...] it-tag-gi-szu-ma x [...] ina#? _lugal-mesz_ a-li-kut mah-ri-[ia ...] x na-ge-e [...] [sin]_-szesz#-mesz-su man kur#_ [asz-szur ...] [x x?] x x szu-a-tu [...] [...] x [...]
Scholarly note
Catalogue entry from CDLI (Neo-Assyrian (ca. 911-612 BC)) — RINAP 3/2 Sennacherib x1017, ex. 001. No scholarly translation has been published; the transliteration is from the ATF (CDLI's Atf-Friendly format).
Attribution
Image: British Museum, London, UK (P401250) — Photo via Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative. source
Translation excerpted from CDLI raw catalogue, no published translation. P-number P401250..
Related tablets
Related sources
One of the earliest specimens of human writing. Not literature, not law — accounting. The need to keep track of grain in a temple bureaucracy is what pushed marks-on-clay into a system that could one day carry epics.
Marks the boundary between proto-writing and writing. We can see signs being used systematically — but not yet phonetically. The leap to recording speech itself comes a few centuries later.
The earliest historical document in human history. Before this, we have lists, accounts, and dedications. Here, for the first time, a ruler tells us what happened — with names, places, and consequences.