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Sumerian · Book

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Ubaid Uruk Period Early Dynastic Akkadian Empire Ur III · Neo-Sumerian Old Babylonian Old Assyrian Middle Babylonian Middle Assyrian Neo-Assyrian Neo-Babylonian Achaemenid Persian

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Page 187 / 228

~670 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 8

SAA 08 027. Rising of Venus (RMA 247) [planetary]

(1) What is this love by which Ištar loves the king my lord and has [sent] the very best to the king my lord! (6) [Venus] made her [posit]ion perfect [.....] she became visible quickly — [a good sign for the king] and his reign. (r 1) [If Ven]us stays in her position for long: [the da]ys of the king will become long. (r 3) If the rising of [Venus] is seen early: the king of the land will extend the life. (r 5) From Issar-šumu-ereš.

Religion & Myth·Astronomy & Mathematics

~670 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 8

SAA 08 038. Hemerology for the 1st of Nisan [calendrical]

(1) [In Nisan, the first day, he should cleanse and] purify himself. (2) You soak [zagindurû stone in] filtered oil, [you put maštakal plant in]to [beer and oil]. He rubs himself repeatedly. (4) [(...) he should put on linen] sandals and dress [in a new garment]. (5) You [bin]d zagindurû stone [in yo]ur [hem], [you go] to the house of a [fowler and (buy) two] doves, [male and fem]ale. (7) [You convict th]em before Šamaš. [He will obtain his desire] li[ke a god]. (8) (You say) "Šamaš, you are the ju[dge of heaven and ea]rth, un[clench for me the s]tro[ng fists of god or goddess, k]ing, magnate…

Astronomy & Mathematics·Religion & Myth

~670 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 8

SAA 08 040. Saturn and Regulus in Lunar Halo (RMA 180) [planetary]

(Beginning destroyed) (1) on the 13th [day] the king [......]. (2) If the sun stands in the halo of the moon: in all lands (people) will speak the truth; the son will speak the truth with his father; universal peace. (5) — Saturn stands in the halo of the moon; the sign is equivalent to the sign of the 13th day. Because the moon was seen on the 13th day, because of that Saturn stood in the halo of the moon. (r 1) If the moon is surrounded by a black halo: the month holds rain, variant: clouds will be gathered. (r 3) If Regulus is dark: the king will become furious and will lead his notables ou…

Religion & Myth·Astronomy & Mathematics

~670 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 8

SAA 08 041. Mars, Saturn and Regulus in Lunar Halo (RMA 098) [planetary]

(1) If the moon is surrounded by a black halo: the month holds rain, variant: clouds will be gathered. (4) — Saturn stands in the halo of the moon. (5) If the moon is surrounded by a halo, and Mars stands in it: loss of cattle; the Westland will become smaller. (8) That is bad for the Westland. (r 1) If the moon is surrounded by a halo, and Regulus stands in it: in that year pregnant women [wil]l give birth to male children. (r 4) — Re[gulus] stands in the halo of the moon. (r 5) [From Nabû]-ahhe-eriba.

Religion & Myth·Astronomy & Mathematics

~670 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 8

SAA 08 042. The Moon Will not Make an Eclipse in Elul (RMA 271A) [eclipses]

(1) The moon will be seen [together with] the sun in Elul (VI) on the 15th day, it will let [the eclip]se pass by. (Break) (r 1) [The moon will] be seen together with the sun, it will let [the eclipse] pass by, it will not make (it). (r 3) From Nabû-ahhe-eriba. (r 4) [Elu]l (VI), 13th day.

Religion & Myth·Astronomy & Mathematics

~670 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 8

SAA 08 043. Thunder in Ab (RMA 258) [weather]

(1) If in Ab (V) Adad thunders, the day becomes cloudy, it rains, a rainbow stretches, lightning flashes: floods will become scarce at the source. (4) If Adad shouts on a day without clouds: there will be darkness in the land. (6) "Day without clouds" means Ab (V). (7) If it rains in Ab (V): fall of people. (r 1) If a west storm rises: fall of the Westland. (r 3) If Adad thunders twice: the land which has sent you hostile messages will send you messages of peace. (r 6) From Nabû-ahhe-eriba.

Religion & Myth·Astronomy & Mathematics

~670 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 8

SAA 08 044. Solar Halo (RMA 179) [solar]

(1) If the sun is surrounded by a halo and its gate ope[ns] to the south: the south wind will blow [...] (4) If on the day of disappearance of the moon the south wind [blows]: rain [......]. (6) The day of disappearance of the moon [......]. (r 1) The moon [will complete] the day in [month x]. (r 3) From Nabû-ahhe-eriba.

Religion & Myth·Astronomy & Mathematics

~670 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 8

SAA 08 045. Mars Stationary in Leo (RMA 237) [planetary]

(1) If the Wolf star [reaches] the Lion star: far-off days [......] for the land. (4) The Wolf star is [Mars]; the Lion star is [Leo]; — Mars [stands in Leo]. (7) If a star flares up and enters [...]: there wil[l be] a revolt. (r 1) From Nabû-ahhe-eriba.

Religion & Myth·Astronomy & Mathematics

~670 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 8

SAA 08 046. The Moon Will not Make an Eclipse (RMA 274E) [eclipses]

(1) The moon will compl[ete] the day in Tammuz (IV); on the 14th day, it will b[e seen] with the sun. It will let the eclipse pass by; it will not mak[e it]. (r 1) [From Nabû-ahhe]-eriba.

Religion & Myth·Astronomy & Mathematics

~670 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 8

SAA 08 047. The Sun Did not Make an Eclipse (RMA 274G) [eclipses]

(1) On the 29th [of Marchesvan (VIII) we observed] the sun: [the s]un set; it let [the eclipse] pass by. (6) [The moon] will reject [the day] in Kislev (IX). (r 1) [From] Nabû-ahhe-eriba.

Religion & Myth·Astronomy & Mathematics

~670 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 8

SAA 08 048. Conjunction of Mars and Saturn (RMA 236H) [planetary]

(1) [If the Wolf star] reaches [the sun]: riches [......]. (3) Mars passed below Saturn. (5) The Wolf star is Mars; [the star of the sun is] Saturn (Break) (r 2) [......] passed. (r 3) [......] Saturn. (r 4) [From Nabû-ahhe]-eriba.

Religion & Myth·Astronomy & Mathematics

~670 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 8

SAA 08 049. Conjunction of Mars and Saturn in Lunar Halo on Full Moon Day (RMA 103) [planetary]

(1) [If the moon] is seen on the [1]6th [day: the king of Subartu will become] strong and [have no rival]. (3) [If] the moon is surrounded by a halo, and Mars [stands in it]: loss of cattle of all lands; the date plantation will not prosper; variant: the Westland will be diminished. (6) [If] the moon is surrounded by a halo, and a planet stands in it: robbers will rage. (8) — Saturn stands in the halo of the moon. (9) If Jupiter comes near to the Bull of Heaven: the treasures of the land will perish; variant: the offspring of large and small cattle will not prosper. (r 2) Jupiter entered the…

Religion & Myth·Astronomy & Mathematics

~670 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 8

SAA 08 050. Morning First of Mercury (Sivan 16) (RMA 246G) [planetary]

(1) [If the Pleiades] come close to the moon, [enter it], and come out: [the king ...] will exercise supreme power. (4) — [The Pleiades] will come close to the moon. (5) [Sin] sent a good [sign to the king my lord]. (7) [The Pleiades are (equivalent to)] Mars ...... [......]. (r 1) [On the xth day] of Sivan (III) [... be]came visible. (r 3) [Mer]cury became visible on the 16th day [of Si]van (III). (r 5) [Now let] the heart of the king our lord, [which] was [sad, be] very [happy]. (r 8) [From Nabû]-ahhe-eriba.

Religion & Myth·Astronomy & Mathematics

~670 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 8

SAA 08 051. Venus and Mercury in Sagittarius (RMA 209) [planetary]

(1) If Šarur and Šargaz in the sting of Scorpius keep gaining radiance: the weapons of Akkad will be raised. (3) — Venus becomes visible in Sagittarius. (4) If Ištar wears the crown of the moon: there will be wailings ... (6) "Wailings" are "weepings." (7) — Mercury stands in the wes[t behin]d Venus. (r 1) [If] Venus wea[rs] a black crown: [(pregnant) women] will give birt[h to male child]ren. (r 3) — A planet [stands] with [Venus]. (r 4) It is bad for the people of the land [...]. (r 5) If Venus [becomes visible ...] in Kislev (IX): [there will be] famine of barley and str[aw in the land]. (r…

Religion & Myth·Astronomy & Mathematics

~670 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 8

SAA 08 052. Mars Stationary in Sagittarius (RMA 236G) [planetary]

(1) [If Šarur and] Šargaz [of the sting of Scor]pius are faint: [......] are fallen. (4) — Mars stands inside Sagittarius; "the sting of Scorpius" is said of Sagittarius. (7) Mars became stationary in Sagittarius and stood there. (r 2) Afterwards, in Sivan (III), it will turn and move forw[ard ......]. (r 5) [From Nabû-ahhe-eri]ba.

Religion & Myth·Astronomy & Mathematics

~670 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 8

SAA 08 053. Mars Stationary in Scorpius (RMA 070) [planetary]

(1) If the moon becomes visible in Sivan (III) on the 30th day: the Ahlamû will devour the wealth of the Westland. (3) If the moon becomes visible on the 30th day: there will be frost, variant: rumor of the enemy. (5) If the moon at its appearance is visible early: the month will bring worry. (7) 2 months after each other (the moon) rejected the day, Iyyar (II) (and) Sivan (III). (9) If a cloudbank lies to the right of the sun: Adad will devastate, variant: rains and floods will come. (r 2) Mars has turned around, started moving, and is going forward in Scorpius; that is a bad sign. (r 5) Let…

Religion & Myth·Astronomy & Mathematics

~670 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 8

SAA 08 054. Morning First of Jupiter in Leo (RMA 191) [planetary]

(1) If Jupiter [becomes visible] in [Ab (V)]: the land will experience joy. (3) If Jupiter [rises] in the path of the [Enlil] stars: the king of Akkad will become strong and [overthrow] his enemies in all lands in battle. (6) If the stars of Leo [...]: the king [will be victorious] wher[ever he] goes. Star [......]. (r 2) If J[upiter ......] the king of Akkad [......]. (r 4) Jupiter [......]. (rest destroyed)

Religion & Myth·Astronomy & Mathematics

~670 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 8

SAA 08 055. Venus Approaching Scorpius (RMA 112) [planetary]

(1) [If the moon] is surrounded [by a halo] and Cancer stands [in it]: the king of Akkad will extend the life. (3) This [night] (the moon) was surrounded by a halo, it did not close. (4) [If] the moon is surrounded by a drawing: there will be an eclipse. (5) Eclipse (means) trouble. (6) This night (the moon) was surrounded by a drawing, it did not close. (7) If Venus comes close to Scorpius: winds which are not good will blow towards the land; Adad will give his rains, and Ea his springs, to the Gutian land. (r 3) If (Venus) came close to the Breast of Scorpius, it would be copied like this;…

Religion & Myth·Astronomy & Mathematics

~670 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 8

SAA 08 056. Morning Last of Venus (RMA 204) [planetary]

(1) If Venus disappears in the east in Nisan (I) from the 1st to the 30th day: there will be wailings in the land. (4) If Venus keeps, variant: kept, changing her po[sition] ...: campaigns of the enemy, falsehood, variant: ... (7) [......] ... [......] his god will [...]. (r 1) [If Venus] descends darkly to the horizon and sets: there will be a fall of Elam. (r 3) From Nabû-ahhe-[eriba].

Religion & Myth·Astronomy & Mathematics

~670 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 8

SAA 08 057. New Moon on 1st Day (RMA 043) [lunar]

(1) [If the moon] at its appearance wears a crown: [the kin]g will reach the highest rank; [the land] will dwell as if in pastures near the city. (4) — [The moon] will wear a crown when it is seen. (5) If the moon's right horn at its appearance pierces the sky: there will be stable prices in the land; a revolt will be staged in the Westland. (r 1) "Its right horn pierces the sky," as it says, means it will slip into the sky and will not be seen; dir is "to slip," said of a horn. (r 5) At the appearance of the moon its right horn (signifies) the Westland. (r 6) If the moon becomes visible on th…

Religion & Myth·Astronomy & Mathematics

~670 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 8

SAA 08 058. New Moon on 1st Day (RMA 051) [lunar]

(1) The moon will complete the day in Nisan (I). (r 1) From Nabû-ahhe-eriba.

Religion & Myth·Astronomy & Mathematics

~670 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 8

SAA 08 059. New Moon on 1st Day (RMA 054) [lunar]

(1) The moon will complete the day in Shebat (XI). (r 1) From Nabû-ahhe-eriba.

Religion & Myth·Astronomy & Mathematics

~670 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 8

SAA 08 060. New Moon on 30th Day (RMA 062) [lunar]

(1) [If the moon becomes visible in] Nisan (I) on the 30th day: [Su]bartu [will devour] the Ahlamû; a foreigner will rule the Westland. (4) We are Subartu. (5) If the moon becomes visible on the 30th day: there will be frost in the land. (7) "Frost" is "cold." (r 1) The moon will be seen with the sun in Tebet (X) on the 14[th] day. (r 3) The moon will complete the day in Shebat (XI); on the 14th day it will be seen with the sun. (r 5) [The moon] will reject the day [in] Adar (XII); [on the xth day] it will be seen with the sun. (r 7) [The moon] will complete the day in Nisan (I). (r 8) [From N…

Religion & Myth·Astronomy & Mathematics

~670 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 8

SAA 08 061. New Moon on 30th Day (RMA 075) [lunar]

(1) If the moon becomes visible in Kislev (IX) on the 30th day: the king of the Westland will fall in battle. (r 1) From Nabû-ahhe-eriba.

Religion & Myth·Astronomy & Mathematics

~670 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 8

SAA 08 062. New Moon on 30th Day (RMA 081G) [lunar]

(1) [If the moon] becomes visible [on the 30th day: there will be frost; varia]nt: rumor of the enemy. (3) [...] disease. (4) [...] its left [horn ......]. (Break) (r 1) [......] (r 2) [From Nabû-ahh]e-eriba.

Religion & Myth·Astronomy & Mathematics

~670 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 8

SAA 08 063. (no title) (RMA 057) [unclassifiable]

(1) [If the moon] becomes visible on the 28th [day]: good for Akkad, bad for E[lam]. (3) The moon st[ood there] on the 28th day. (4) This sign counterbalances the sign o[f the 12th day]. (r 1) When I wr[ote] to the king my lord, saying "the gods have opened the ears of the king [my lord]," (I meant) if something [happens] to [the king and] he worries, th[e gods ...] first send a message fr[om heaven] saying: ["Let him be on his guard", ......]. (e. 1) The king my lord [......].

Religion & Myth·Astronomy & Mathematics

~670 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 8

SAA 08 064. Full Moon on 13th Day (RMA 084) [lunar]

(1) If the moon [is ...] in its course: [there will be] evil. (3) — It [will be seen] on the 13th day (with the sun). (4) 4 months after ea[ch other] (the moon) completed the day; it rose high in [...], on the 13th day [it was seen with the sun]. The king my lord need not [be afraid] of the bad omen. (8) If the moon at its appearance "pile[s up]" the sky: it will rain, variant: the floo[d will come]. (r 1) [— It became visible in a piled-up cl]oud. (r 2) If [the Anzu star ...] is bright: either [frost] or cold [...]. (r 5) The Anzu star [is Mars]. (r 6) "Frost" [is "cold"]. (r 7) If the strang…

Religion & Myth·Astronomy & Mathematics

~670 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 8

SAA 08 065. Full Moon on 14th Day (RMA 139) [lunar]

(1) If the moon and sun are in balance: reliable speech will be placed in the mouth of people; the king of the world will make the throne last long. (4) — It will be seen on the 14th day. The remainder of the words are (also) favorable for the king my lord; (when the moon) went into clouds we did not see it. (8) If the moon at its appearance glides through clouds: the flood will come. (r 1) "to glide" is "to go." (r 2) If the moon at its appearance "piles up" the sky: it will rain. (r 4) — It is seen in a piled-up cloud. (r 5) From Nabû-ahhe-eriba.

Religion & Myth·Astronomy & Mathematics

~670 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 8

SAA 08 066. Scorpius in Lunar Halo (RMA 141) [planetary]

(1) If the moon and sun are in balance: reliable speech will be placed in the mouth of people; the king [of the world] will make his throne la[st long]. (Break) (r 1) [If at the appearance of the moon] the sting [of Scorpius] surrounds it [like a halo]: the flood will [come]. (r 3) Thi[s night], a halo surr[ounded the moon, al]l of Scorp[ius stood] inside it. (r 5) If at the moon's appearance the south wind blows: in this month there will be regularly south wind. (r 7) From Nabû-ahhe-eriba.

Religion & Myth·Astronomy & Mathematics

~670 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 8

SAA 08 067. Full Moon on 15th Day (RMA 274H) [lunar]

(1) [The moon] will be seen on the 15th [day with] the sun; it will omit [an eclipse], it will not make it. (r 1) From [Nabû-ahhe]-eriba.

Religion & Myth·Astronomy & Mathematics

~670 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 8

SAA 08 068. Taurus in Lunar Halo (RMA 106) [planetary]

(1) If the moon is surrounded by a halo and the star (called) "Crown of Anu" stands in it: [the king] is well; there will be tru[th and justice] in the land. (4) — Taurus stands in the halo of the moon. For two days in a row it stood in the halo of the moon. (r 1) From Nabû-ahhe-eriba.

Religion & Myth·Astronomy & Mathematics

~670 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 8

SAA 08 069. Solar Halo (RMA 178) [solar]

(1) [If] the sun rises and go[es] forward: the king of the world will make his reign lo[ng]. (3) If in Adar (XII) the sun is surrounded by a halo in the morning: in this month the flood will come; variant: it will rain. (6) This is in a sign from Jupiter; the rest of the words are like its sign, and concern rain and flood.

Religion & Myth·Astronomy & Mathematics

~670 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 8

SAA 08 070. (no title) (RMA 229) [unclassifiable]

(1) [If ...] looks [at the foundation of the s]ky [...] the sky catches the ground [...], there wil[l be] rising of wind, variant: heat. (4) [Me]rcury [...] its position (5) [...] will be seen [...] (6) ["Heat"] (means) hot we[ather]. (7) [...] star [......]. (r 2) (Break) (r 3) [From Nabû-ahhe-erib]a.

Religion & Myth·Astronomy & Mathematics

~670 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 8

SAA 08 071. Jupiter in Lunar Halo (RMA 096) [planetary]

(1) The night of the 2nd day, Jupiter stood in the halo of the moon. (4) Let them perform a namburbi ritual; the halo was not a closed one. (r 1) From Nabû-ahhe-eriba.

Religion & Myth·Astronomy & Mathematics

~670 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 8

SAA 08 073. Mercury Sighted in Capricorn (RMA 238) [planetary]

(1) If the Yoke star is low and dark when it comes out: [the land] will go to ruin. (4) [The Yoke st]ar (means) Mercury; [it] is faint (and) [...] are scarce. (r 1) [If] the Fish star stands close to the Raven star: fish (and) birds will become abundant. (r 3) — Mercury becomes visible in Capricorn. (r 5) From Nabû-ahhe-eriba.

Religion & Myth·Astronomy & Mathematics

~670 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 8

SAA 08 074. (no title) (RMA 212) [unclassifiable]

(1) If the Goat star produces a mišhu: the gods will for[give] the land, [they will have] mercy on the land. (4) This night it produced a mišhu. (6) Mercury [and Venus are apart] from each other, they passed and went [on]. (r 1) From Nabû-ahhe-eriba.

Religion & Myth·Astronomy & Mathematics

~670 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 8

SAA 08 075. (no title) (RMA 236D) [unclassifiable]

(1) [...] left of the moon [......] the enemy will devour, variant: [......]. (3) [......] left of the moon [......]. (Break) (r 1) [...] Mars [.....] ... [......] ... [......]. (r 4) [From] Nabû-ahhe-eriba.

Religion & Myth·Astronomy & Mathematics

~670 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 8

SAA 08 076. (no title) (RMA 246A) [unclassifiable]

(1) If Siri[us is red ......] the land will [eat] carob. (3) Siri[us .....] carobs [......]. (5) Its light [......] at its becoming visible [......] sesame [......]. (r 1) If Anta[surra ...] a star which is in front [......] in that month [.....]. (r 4) — Mercury is se[en ......]. (r 6) From [Nabû-ahhe-eriba].

Religion & Myth·Astronomy & Mathematics

~670 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 8

SAA 08 077. (no title) (RMA 246B) [unclassifiable]

(1) If the Swallow star [produces] a mišhu: attack of the troops [......]. (4) This night, [... came out] from [...] in its path in [......]. (r 1) [This] is bad for [...]. (r 2) The moon [...] in front of [...] (r 3) of the halo in [......] (r 4) it did not close [......] in it. (r 6) From [Nabû-ahhe-eriba].

Religion & Myth·Astronomy & Mathematics

~670 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 8

SAA 08 078. Red Clouds (RMA 248) [weather]

(1) If a red cloud keeps being placed in the sky: (2) wind will arise. (r 1) From Nabû-ahhe-eriba.

Religion & Myth·Astronomy & Mathematics

~670 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 8

SAA 08 079. Fog (RMA 252D) [weather]

(1) If f[og occ]urs reg[ularly] in the land: the dynasty of the land will rule [the world]. (3) If a fog rolls and a wind rises: the gods will have mercy on the land. (5) [We kept] watch for the moon; on the 29th day, there were clouds, [we did not see the moon]. On the next day [...] it was 2 days old. (r 1) On the 5th and 6th day let [...] perform [the work] with each other. (r 4) From Nabû-ahhe-[eriba].

Religion & Myth·Astronomy & Mathematics

~670 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 8

SAA 08 080. Mars in Cancer, Thunder in Ab (RMA 256B) [planetary, weather]

(1) [If] Adad th[unders in] Ab (V) [and the day] becomes cloudy, it [rains: the harvest] of the land will not prosper [...]. (4) If Adad [shouts] on a day without clouds: there will [be] famine [in the land]. (6) If light[ning] flashes on a day without clouds: Adad will devast[ate]. (8) "A day without clouds" (means) Ab (V). "Adad will [devasta]te", as it says, (means) [...]. "[Adad will de]vastate" portends hot wea[ther]. (r 1) If a storm rises from the south: fall of the Westl[and]. (r 3) [If M]ar[s stands] in Cancer: [...] will hold [...] ...... (r 5) From Bal[asî].

Religion & Myth·Astronomy & Mathematics

~670 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 8

SAA 08 081. Mars Stationary in Leo (RMA 234A) [planetary]

(1) [If M]ars [...] in [...: ...] will become good, ... [...]. (3) [If M]ars en[ters Leo and stands (there)]: fall of cattle [will take place]. (5) The Bridle star portends an attack of [Subartu]. (6) The Bridle star is L[eo]. (7) — Mars stood in [Leo]. (r 1) [If Ma]rs [stands] in the east: attack of Subartu. (r 3) — Mars stands [in] Leo. (r 5) [From] Bal[asî].

Religion & Myth·Astronomy & Mathematics

~670 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 8

SAA 08 082. Mars and Saturn in Lunar Halo on Full Moon Day (RMA 088) [planetary, lunar]

(1) [If the moon] becomes late at an inappropriate time and does not become visible: attack of a ruling city. (3) — It sets on the 15th day and is seen with the sun on the 16th day. (4) If Mars keeps going around a planet: barley will become expensive. (5) If the Raven star reaches the path of the sun: business will diminish; variant: there will be clamor. (7) These are words concerning Akkad. Mars remained four fingers distant from Saturn, it did not come close. It did not reach it. I have (nevertheless) copied (the relevant omen). What does it matter? Let the pertinent namburbi ritual be…

Religion & Myth·Astronomy & Mathematics

~670 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 8

SAA 08 083. New Moon on 1st Day, Mercury Visible (RMA 055) [planetary, lunar]

(1) The m[oon] will complete [the day] on the ev[ening] of the beginning of the year: it is favorable fo[r the king] my lord. (4) Concerning Mercury, about which the king my lord wrote to me: yesterday Issar-šumu-ereš had an argument with Nabû-ahhe-eriba in the palace. Later, at night, they went and all made observations; they saw (it) and were satisfied. (r 4) From B[a]lasî.

Religion & Myth·Astronomy & Mathematics

~670 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 8

SAA 08 084. Morning First of Jupiter in Gemini (RMA 188) [planetary]

(1) [If J]upiter [becomes visible] in Tammuz (IV): [the land will dwell] in quiet. (3) [If] Jupiter [rises] in the path [of the Enlil stars]: the king of Akkad will become strong and [have no rival]. (5) If Jupiter [passes] to the back [of Gemini]: in Elam [...] will be abandoned and plagu[e will devour]. (8) Jupiter [is visible behind Gemini]. Now, I wrote to the king my lord as soon as I observed [its sign]. (r 2) Later, once (Jupiter) has moved on and approached Cancer, I shall copy another report and let the king my lord hear (it).

Religion & Myth·Astronomy & Mathematics

~670 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 8

SAA 08 085. Mars Stationary in Scorpius (RMA 068) [planetary]

(1) [If the moon in] Sivan (III) becomes visible on the 30th day: the Ahlamû will devour [the wealth] of the Westland. (3) [If the moon] becomes visible on the 30th day: frost; there will be rumor of the enemy. (5) [If at the moon's] appearance the north wind blows: that month the flood will come. (7) [If at the sun's] rising a cloudbank lies to its right: Adad will devastate. (r 1) Mars has departed, it goes forward; it will become stationary [in] Scorpius. [To]morrow I shall inform the king my lord. (r 6) [From] B[alas]î.

Religion & Myth·Astronomy & Mathematics

~670 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 8

SAA 08 086. New Moon on 1st Day (RMA 008) [lunar]

(1) [If] the moon [becomes visible] on the 1st day: reliable speech; [the land will become] happy. (3) If the day reaches its normal [length]: a reign of lo[ng] days. (5) [The moon] will comp[lete ......] ... the 30th day. (r 1) [If the moon becomes visible] on the 1st day: good for A[kkad], bad for Elam [and the Westland]. On the 14th day [it will be seen] with the sun. (r 5) From Balasî.

Religion & Myth·Astronomy & Mathematics

~670 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 8

SAA 08 087. New Moon on 1st Day (RMA 274I) [lunar]

(1) [If the moon] becomes visible [on the 1st day: reliable speech]; the land will become happy. (3) [If the day rea]ches its normal length: [a reign] of lon[g days]. (5) — [The (normal) length] of the month (means) it will complete [the 30th day]. (r 1) [Concerning] the observation of the moon [......]. ... it will let [an eclipse] pass by, it will [not] make it. (r 5) [From Ba]lasî.

Religion & Myth·Astronomy & Mathematics

~670 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 8

SAA 08 088. Full Moon on 12th Day (RMA 119) [lunar]

(1) If the moon is seen at an inappropriate time: business will diminish. (3) — On the 12th day it was seen with the sun. (4) If the moon and sun are seen together not at the normal time: a strong enemy will oppress the land; the king of Akkad will bring about the downfall of his enemy. (8) — [On the 1]2th [day] it was seen with the sun. (r 1) [If the moon] is seen on the 12th day: bad for Akkad, it is [go]od for Elam and the Westland; (r 3) This is bad for Akkad. (r 4) From Balasî.

Religion & Myth·Astronomy & Mathematics

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