UCP 09-02-1, 044

~2036 BCE·Ur III · Neo-Sumerian·P135948

Translation · reference

Experimental

Source: CDLI raw catalogue, no published translation. P-number P135948.

Why it matters

Transliteration

5(disz) gurusz tab-ba
1(u) gurusz lu2 hun-ga2 1(ban2) 5(disz) sila3-ta
sze-bi 2(barig) 3(ban2)
u4 1(disz)-kam
3(disz) gurusz tab-ba
8(disz) gurusz lu2 hun-ga2 1(ban2) 5(disz) sila3-ta
sze-bi 2(barig)
ka i7 u3-dag-ga!-ta sahar zi-ga
u4 2(disz)-kam
iti sig4-i3-szub-gar
mu us2-sa szu-suen lugal-e bad3 mar-tu mu-du3

Scholarly note

Catalogue entry from CDLI (Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)) — UCP 09-02-1, 044. No scholarly translation has been published; the transliteration is from the ATF (CDLI's Atf-Friendly format). [year-name] Dated to Šu-Suen y2 — Year after: Šu-Suen became king based on canonical year-name formula in the transliteration.

Attribution

Image: Hearst Museum of Anthropology, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA (P135948) — Photo via Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative. source
Translation excerpted from CDLI raw catalogue, no published translation. P-number P135948..

Related tablets

Related sources

~3200 BCE

Proto-Cuneiform Account Tablet

One of the earliest specimens of human writing. Not literature, not law — accounting. The need to keep track of grain in a temple bureaucracy is what pushed marks-on-clay into a system that could one day carry epics.

~3500 BCE

Kish Tablet

Marks the boundary between proto-writing and writing. We can see signs being used systematically — but not yet phonetically. The leap to recording speech itself comes a few centuries later.

~2450 BCE

Stele of the Vultures

The earliest historical document in human history. Before this, we have lists, accounts, and dedications. Here, for the first time, a ruler tells us what happened — with names, places, and consequences.