Position in chronology
SAA 15 075. Fragment Concerning Karalla and Ellipi (CT 53 835)
Translation · reference
High confidence(Beginning destroyed) (r 1) "[... y]ou(r) [......] in Karall[a ...]. You (pl.) do not pay attention to [what] we write to you, (so) now they have a l[ot] to say." (r 6) I wen[t to] Dur-Be[l-ila'i and] e[ntered] into the presence of Nabû-re'u'a. He said: "The Ellipeans jointly [...] the ki[ng ...]. Why have you [...ed] the town [... and] gone down [to ...? ...] this [......]." (r 13) I said: "I [......] Mar-[......] (Break) (e. 1) [He said: "... y]ou return [...], let them deposit reed [... in Urz]uhina. ...[...] (e. 3) "[......] have ru[n away ...]."
Source: Fuchs, A. & Parpola, S. 2001. The Correspondence of Sargon II, Part III: Letters from Babylonia and the Eastern Provinces. SAA 15. Helsinki: Helsinki University Press. https://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/saao/saa15/P314244/
Why it matters
Transliteration
[x x]-⸢ku⸣-nu ma-a [x x x x x] / [x x]-a ina KUR.kar-al-⸢la⸣ [x x x] / [šá] ni-ša-pa-ra-ka-nu-⸢ú⸣-[ni] / PI.2-MEŠ la-a ta-šá-ka-[na] / ma-a ú-ma-a dib-bi-šú-nu ma-[aʾ-da] / at-tal-[ka ina] ⸢URU⸣.BÀD—⸢EN⸣—[DINGIR-a.a] / ina IGI mdPA—⸢SIPA⸣-u-a ⸢e⸣-[tar-ba] / ma-a KUR.il-lip-a.⸢a⸣ [x x x x] / ina ŠÀ-bi a-ḫe-iš ⸢LUGAL⸣ [x x x] / ma-a a-ta-a URU.[x x x x x] / tu-ri-da-aʾ ⸢x⸣+[x x x x x] / an-ni-te…
Scholarly note
Royal correspondence from Babylonia and the eastern provinces under Sargon II, edited by Andreas Fuchs & Simo Parpola (SAA 15, 2001). ORACC text P314244.
Attribution
Image: BM — (British Museum, London, UK) — from Nineveh (mod. Kuyunjik) — Photo via Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (cdli.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/artifacts, P314244). source
Translation excerpted from Fuchs, A. & Parpola, S. 2001. The Correspondence of Sargon II, Part III: Letters from Babylonia and the Eastern Provinces. SAA 15. Helsinki: Helsinki University Press. https://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/saao/saa15/P314244/.
Related tablets
Related sources
A window into the world's first total state. The Ur III administration tracked every animal, every worker, every shekel — for a population in the millions. The level of paperwork was not exceeded until the modern era.
Part of the earliest known body of international diplomatic correspondence. Akkadian, written in cuneiform on clay, was the lingua franca of Late Bronze Age statecraft — used between Egypt, the Hittites, Mitanni, Babylon, Assyria, and the Levantine vassals.