Position in chronology
CUSAS 03, 0081
Not yet translated
This tablet is catalogued with its transliteration and photographed, but no published translation exists yet. Our translation engine works through the untranslated corpus every night, oldest first — this page will update the day its turn comes. If you are a specialist and can read it, we would love your help.
The world it comes from
A bureaucratic golden age, the Code of Ur-Nammu.
From the same catalogue range (near P322461)
Transliteration
3(disz) gurusz szitim ARAD2 e2-A-<me-esz2> 7(disz) gurusz ugula szu-dumu-zi lu2 hun-ga2-me-<esz2> sza3-bi-ta 2(disz) gurusz szitim im-du8-a kiri6 gar-sza-an-na gub-ba 1(disz) gurusz szitim im-du8-a kiri6 zabala4 gub-ba 6(disz) gurusz in-u [...] kar-na4-ta in-[...] zi-ga-am3 gurum2 ak# giri3 iszkur-illat [sza3] gar#-sza-an-na iti ezem-me-ki-gal2 mu szu-suen lugal na-ru2-a-mah en-lil2 nin-lil2-ra mu-ne-du3 u4 8(disz)-kam
Scholarly note
Catalogue entry from CDLI (Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)) — CUSAS 03, 0081. No scholarly translation has been published; the transliteration is from the ATF (CDLI's Atf-Friendly format). [year-name] Dated to Šu-Suen y1 — Šu-Suen became king based on canonical year-name formula in the transliteration.
Attribution
Image: Department of Near Eastern Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, USA (P322461) — Photo via Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative. source
Translation excerpted from CDLI raw catalogue, no published translation. P-number P322461..
Related tablets
Related sources
One of the earliest specimens of human writing. Not literature, not law — accounting. The need to keep track of grain in a temple bureaucracy is what pushed marks-on-clay into a system that could one day carry epics.
A window into the world's first total state. The Ur III administration tracked every animal, every worker, every shekel — for a population in the millions. The level of paperwork was not exceeded until the modern era.