Position in chronology
TRU 121
Not yet translated
This tablet is catalogued with its transliteration and photographed, but no published translation exists yet. Our translation engine works through the untranslated corpus every night, oldest first — this page will update the day its turn comes. If you are a specialist and can read it, we would love your help.
The world it comes from
A bureaucratic golden age, the Code of Ur-Nammu.
From the same catalogue range (near P134885)
Transliteration
1(disz) sila4 1(disz) amar masz-da3 lugal-a2-zi-da 1(disz) sila4 da-a-da-a nu-banda3 1(disz) sila4 al-la-mu ha-za-num2 1(disz) sila4 ensi2 urumx(|UR2xU2|) 1(disz) sila4 a-ad-da-mu dumu hi-li-a 1(disz) sila4 ur-mes ensi2 u4 2(u) 1(disz)-kam mu-kux(DU) ab-ba-sa6-ga i3-dab5 iti sze-sag11-ku5 mu en-unu6-gal inanna ba-hun 7(disz)
Scholarly note
Catalogue entry from CDLI (Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)) — TRU 121. No scholarly translation has been published; the transliteration is from the ATF (CDLI's Atf-Friendly format). [year-name] Dated to Amar-Suen y4 — En-unugal of Inanna installed based on canonical year-name formula in the transliteration.
Attribution
Image: Institut Catholique, Paris, France (P134885) — Photo via Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative. source
Translation excerpted from CDLI raw catalogue, no published translation. P-number P134885..
Related tablets
Related sources
One of the earliest specimens of human writing. Not literature, not law — accounting. The need to keep track of grain in a temple bureaucracy is what pushed marks-on-clay into a system that could one day carry epics.
A window into the world's first total state. The Ur III administration tracked every animal, every worker, every shekel — for a population in the millions. The level of paperwork was not exceeded until the modern era.