Position in chronology
AAICAB 1/2, pl. 139, 1971-345
Translation — curated editorial
EditorialEditorial entry — translation cited from: CDLI raw catalogue, no published translation. P-number P248859.
Transliteration
[n] tug2 dam ur-dun [n] tug2# x-gu2-e3 tug2 sza3-ga#-du3 lu2#-[...] x x?-a-ri [n] tug2# lugal#-ha-ma-ti [n] tug2# lugal#-ga-mu [n ...]-ni? gen-na [n ...]-ba-ta-e3# [n ...]-x-lal3 [n ...]-ni?-x-gal# 2(disz) tug2 x x [...]-bu-e [n] tug2 x lugal-[...] [n tug2] ur-mes ugula# [...]
Scholarly note
Catalogue entry from CDLI (Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)) — AAICAB 1/2, pl. 139, 1971-345. No scholarly translation has been published; the transliteration is from the ATF (CDLI's Atf-Friendly format).
Attribution
Image: Ashmolean Museum, Oxford, UK (P248859) — Photo via Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative. source
Translation excerpted from CDLI raw catalogue, no published translation. P-number P248859..
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Related sources
One of the earliest specimens of human writing. Not literature, not law — accounting. The need to keep track of grain in a temple bureaucracy is what pushed marks-on-clay into a system that could one day carry epics.
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The earliest historical document in human history. Before this, we have lists, accounts, and dedications. Here, for the first time, a ruler tells us what happened — with names, places, and consequences.