Position in chronology
CDLJ 2012/1 §3.09
Not yet translated
This tablet is catalogued with its transliteration and photographed, but no published translation exists yet. Our translation engine works through the untranslated corpus every night, oldest first — this page will update the day its turn comes. If you are a specialist and can read it, we would love your help.
The world it comes from
A bureaucratic golden age, the Code of Ur-Nammu.
From the same catalogue range (near P416427)
Transliteration
la2-ia3 [su-ga] 1(barig) 2(disz) sila3 dabin# lugal#?-ur2-ra#-ni# [1(barig) 3(disz) sila3] ur-gigir dumu a2#-a-si#-lu# 3(disz) sila3 ur#-isztaran# 3(disz) sila3 lugal-a2-zi-da dumu ab-u2-ru? 3(disz) 1/2(disz) sila3 lu2-szara2# dumu# a-da-lal3 szunigin 2(barig) 1(ban2) 4(disz) 1/2(disz) sila3 zi3 gu2-na gur#? sila-a gal2 ki# i3-kal-la-ta kiszib3# lugal-ur2-ra-ni mu ma2 en-ki ba#-ab#-du8
Scholarly note
Catalogue entry from CDLI (Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)) — CDLJ 2012/1 §3.09. No scholarly translation has been published; the transliteration is from the ATF (CDLI's Atf-Friendly format).
Attribution
Image: Peabody Essex Museum, Salem, Massachusetts, USA (P416427) — Photo via Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative. source
Translation excerpted from CDLI raw catalogue, no published translation. P-number P416427..
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One of the earliest specimens of human writing. Not literature, not law — accounting. The need to keep track of grain in a temple bureaucracy is what pushed marks-on-clay into a system that could one day carry epics.
A window into the world's first total state. The Ur III administration tracked every animal, every worker, every shekel — for a population in the millions. The level of paperwork was not exceeded until the modern era.