Sumerian·Book

Position in chronology

SAA 04 348. Fragment of a Report [unclassifiable]

~675 BCE·Neo-Assyrian·P237168

Translation · reference

High confidence
(Beginning destroyed) (1) The 'path' [reaches its] 'seats.' (2) The 'strength' is swollen like a seed. (4) The lower part [...]. (r 1) [If in] the left side of the gall bladder a 'foot'-mark is tr[immed], your [army] will [... its] goal. (r 3) The 'path' on the left of the gall [bladder ...]. (Rest destroyed)

Source: Starr, I. 1990. Queries to the Sungod: Divination and Politics in Sargonid Assyria. SAA 4. Helsinki: Helsinki University Press. https://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/saao/saa04/P237168/

Why it matters

Transliteration

[BE] GÍR DAG-MEŠ-[šú ka-šid] / [BE] KALAG GIM NUMUN [o] / [o] ul-lu-uṣ [o?] / [BE x] KI.TA-te [x x x] / [BE ina] 150 ZÉ GÌR ⸢kàṣ?⸣-[ṣa-at] / [ERIM]-ka ŠÀ.SÈ.SÈ.[KI-šá x x] / ⸢BE⸣ GÍR 150 ⸢ZÉ⸣ [x x]

Scholarly note

Extispicy query addressed to Šamaš, the sungod and patron of divination, edited by Ivan Starr (SAA 4, 1990). The king asks the deity to render a yes/no verdict on a political or military question. ORACC text P237168.

Attribution

Image: BM — (British Museum, London, UK) — from Nineveh (mod. Kuyunjik) — Photo via Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (cdli.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/artifacts, P237168). source
Translation excerpted from Starr, I. 1990. Queries to the Sungod: Divination and Politics in Sargonid Assyria. SAA 4. Helsinki: Helsinki University Press. https://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/saao/saa04/P237168/.

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