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Page 175 / 234
~695 BCE·Neo-AssyrianRINAP 3
Sennacherib 228
(Frgm._A 1) At tha[t t]ime [... I marched] quick[ly] to Babylon [and ...], the king of Karduniaš (Babylonia), who [...] (Frgm._B 1) [...] captured [...] ... [... h]e, Mar[duk-apla]-iddin[a (II) (Merodach-baladan) ... hea]rd about [the advance of my expeditionary force] and fear and [t]err[or fell upon him ...] (Frgm._C 1) [...] his city gates [...] Marduk-apla-iddina (II) (Merodach-baladan) [...] I brought out [... from] that [...] and I counted (them) as booty. (Frgm._D 1) I brought out [...] precious [stones], utensils of ... [...] attendants, male singers, [...] and [I counted (them) as]…
Writing & LiteratureReligion & Myth~695 BCE·Neo-AssyrianRINAP 3
Sennacherib 229
(1) Sennacherib, king of the world, king of Assyria: (As for) the three watercourses which (flow) from Mount Ḫāni, a mountain above the city Arbela, I dug out the springs which are on the right and left banks of those watercourses and (thus) added (the springs’ water) to them. I dug a (subterranean) watercourse and directed (all of) their course(s) inside the city Arbela, the dwelling of the goddess Ištar, the exalted lady.
Writing & LiteratureReligion & Myth~695 BCE·Neo-AssyrianRINAP 3
Sennacherib 230
(1) The deities Aššur — great lord, the father of the gods — Anu, Enlil, and Ea, Sîn, Šamaš, Adad, Marduk, Nabû, Nergal, Ištar, (and) the Sebetti, the great gods who stand at the side of the king who reveres them and make his weapons prevail over all enemies: (3) Sennacherib, great king, strong king, king of the world, king of Assyria, king of the four quarters (of the world), the king who was chosen by you, guardian of truth who loves justice, renders assistance, goes to the aid of the weak, (and) strives after good deeds, perfect man, virile warrior, foremost of all rulers, the bridle that…
Writing & LiteratureReligion & Myth~695 BCE·Neo-AssyrianRINAP 3
Sennacherib 231
(1) [Palace of Sennacherib, great king], strong king, king of the world, king of Assyria, [king of the four quarters (of the world), favorite of the] great [god]s, wise prince, [circumspect] rul[er, shepherd of the peop]le, (and) leader of a widespre[ad] population, [I]: (4) [The god Aššur, father of the gods], looked steadfastly upon me [among all of the ru]lers and [made] my [we]apons [greater] than (those of) a[ll who sit on (royal) daises]. He gave me a ju[st] scepter [that widens borders (and) he put in my hand] a merciless [ro]d to fell ene[mies]. (7b) [I]n a pitched battle, I…
Writing & LiteratureReligion & Myth~695 BCE·Neo-AssyrianRINAP 3
Sennacherib 232
(1) Sennacherib, king of Assyria.
Writing & LiteratureReligion & Myth~695 BCE·Neo-AssyrianRINAP 3
Sennacherib 233
(1) [Senn]acherib, king of the world, [king of Assyria], gave (this object) [to] Esarhaddon, his senior-ranking son.
Writing & LiteratureReligion & Myth
~685 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 2
SAA 02 001. Treaty of Šamši-Adad V with Marduk-zakir-šumi, King of Babylon (AfO 08 28)
(Beginning destroyed) (2) [......] horses [......]. (3) If the governor [......] sends troops [to ......], the king [shall ... no]thing [......]. (5) [......] he shall trust [in] their [stead]fast heart ...[...]. (6) [......] he shall not deport [......] Babylonia and Assyria nor seize [......]. (7) He shall [......] to the forts and gar[risons ......]. (8) Šamši-Adad shall not say (any) evil words about Marduk-rimanni [... to] the king, (viz.): "Kill, blind, or se[ize him", nor] shall king Marduk-zakir-šumi listen to him (should he say such things). (11) [He shall not ......] him, [nor ...]…
Writing & LiteratureReligion & Myth
~685 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 2
SAA 02 002. Treaty of Aššur-nerari V with Mati’-ilu, King of Arpad (AfO 08 17+)
(Beginning destroyed) (i 1) [... may Mati'-ilu], his sons and daughters, his mag[nates and the people of his land become] altogether like [...], may his land [be reduced] to wasteland, may only an area of the size of a brick (be left) for [him to stand upon], may nothing be left for his sons, [his daughters, his magnates and the peo]ple of his land to stand upon. May Mati'-ilu [together with his sons], daughters, magnates and the people of his land [...] like limestone, and may he, together with the people of his land, be cru[shed] like gypsum. (i 10) This spring lamb has not been brought out…
Writing & LiteratureReligion & Myth
~685 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 2
SAA 02 004. Accession Treaty of Esarhaddon (JCS 39 187)
(Beginning destroyed) (r 1) [...... t]ower[s ...] I shall tell [...] to [... and] trav[ellers, I shall send messengers] to the south and [the north ...]. (r 4) Should I he[ar an ug]ly word about him [from the mou]th of his progeny, [should I hear it] from the mouth of one of the magnates or [governors], [from the mouth of one o]f the bearded or from the mouth of [the eunuchs], I will tell it to Esarhaddon, my lord; (r 8) I [will] be [his servant] and speak good of him, I [will be] loyal to him and [... the fa]ce of Esarhaddon my lord, [...]; (r 10) I will [keep] the oath [of this treaty…
Writing & LiteratureReligion & Myth
~685 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 2
SAA 02 007. Oath of Loyalty to Esarhaddon (JCS 39 174)
(Beginning destroyed) (1) ..[......] (2) to the ci[ty ......] (3) to Esarh[addon ......] (4) you shall [......] (5) standing [......] (6) his seed and his fa[mily ......] (7) you shall ...[......] (8) has sacrificed yo[u ......] (9) fumigant[s ......] (10) you shall ...[......] (11) king of Assyria [......] (Break) (r 2) not [......] (r 3) you s[hall ......] (r 4) what you [......] (r 5) whol[eheartedly ......] (Rest destroyed)
Writing & LiteratureReligion & Myth
~685 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 2
SAA 02 008. Zakutu Treaty (ABL 1239+)
(1) The treaty of Zakutu, the queen of Senna[cherib, ki]ng of Assyria, mother of Esarhaddon, king of Assyria, (3) with Šamaš-šumu-ukin, his equal brother, with Šamaš-metu-uballiṭ and the rest of his brothers, with the royal seed, with the magnates and the governors, the bearded and the eunuchs, the royal entourage, with the exempts and all who enter the Palace, with Assyrians high and low: (9) Anyone who (is included) in this treaty which Queen Zakutu has concluded with the whole nation concerning her favourite grandson [Assurba]nipal, (12) anyone (of you) who should [...] fabricate and carry…
Writing & LiteratureReligion & Myth
~685 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 2
SAA 02 009. Assurbanipal’s Treaty with Babylonian Allies (ABL 1105)
(Beginning destroyed) (1) [We swear by Aššur, Šerua,] Bel[et-ili, ......, a]ll [the gods of Assyria and Babylonia], and [all] the great gods [of heaven and earth, ......], (3) [that] from this day on [for as long as we live we will be subjects of Assurbanipal, king of Assyria], (that) Assurbanipal, king of Assyria [shall be our king and lord, and (that) we will be totally devoted] to Assurbanipal, king of Assyria, [our] lord. (6) We will not conceal nor hide [any message] or messenger whom Šamaš-šumu-ukin, ki[ng of Babylonia] has [sent or] made [... or who has come to us] from the sons of…
Writing & LiteratureReligion & Myth
~685 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 2
SAA 02 013. A Vassal Treaty (JCS 39 175)
(Beginning destroyed) (ii 2) [...] him. (ii 3) You will not make peace [with] him (ii 4) nor make [common cause] with him, (ii 5) but will fe[ar] me (ii 6) and do what is [good] to me. (ii 7) [If] you do what is good to me, (ii 8) all [Ar]abia [... (ii 9) (Break) (ii 11) [Should] I march (ii 12) [...] against you (ii 13) [...] his mouth (ii 14) [...] keeping at a distance from you (ii 15) [...] you will bring forth (ii 16) [...] is set to him (ii 17) [... let them] make difficult (ii 18) [...] one of your servants (ii 19) [...] another country (ii 20) [...] ... (iii 1) You will send no…
Writing & LiteratureReligion & Myth~685 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 2
SAA 02 003. Sennacherib’s Succession Treaty (PKTA 31)
(Beginning destroyed) (1) [...... which Sennach]erib, king of Assyr[ia, your lord], has set to you: (2) [If you should hear] improper things, you shall speak out [going] to Sennacherib, king of Assyria, [your lord], and totally devoting yourselves to the king, your lord, (5) if you should not protect [Esarhaddon, the crown prince designate, and] the other princes [whom Sennacherib, king of Assyria, has presen]ted to you; (otherwise): (7) [May Aššur, Mullissu, Šerua], Sin, Nikkal, Šamaš, Nu[r, Anu, Antu, Illil, Adad, Š]ala, Kippat-mati, [Ištar of Heaven, Ištar of Nineveh], Ištar of [Arbela,…
Writing & LiteratureReligion & Myth~685 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 2
SAA 02 005. Esarhaddon’s Treaty with Baal, King of Tyre (Ash pl. 3+)
(i 1) [The treat]y of Esarhad[don, king] of Assyria, son of [Sennacherib likewise king of Assyria, with Baa]l, king of Tyre, with [..., his son, and his other sons and grandsons, with a]ll [Tyrians], young and old [... (Break) (i 5) or ...[......] (i 6) or [......] (i 7) or with [......] (i 8) not[......] (i 9) if [......] not ...[......] (i 10) If Assyr[ia ......] (i 11) ... you [......]...[......] (Break) (ii 10) [......] according to [...] (ii 11) [......] let [...] (ii 12) [......] ...[...] (ii 13) [...... t]o the ex[empt] (Break) (iii 1) [......] from ... until [......] (iii 2) [......]…
Writing & LiteratureReligion & Myth~685 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 2
SAA 02 006. Esarhaddon’s Succession Treaty (VTE)
(i) Seal of the god Aššur, king of the gods, lord of the lands — not to be altered; seal of the great ruler, father of the gods — not to be disputed. (1) The treaty of Esarhaddon, (king of the world), king of Assyria, son of Sennacherib, (likewise king of the world), king of Assyria, with Humbareš, city-ruler of Nahšimarti (etc.), his sons, his grandsons, with all the Nahšimarteans (etc.), the men in his hands young and old, as many as there are from sunrise to sunset, all those over whom Esarhaddon, king of Assyria, exercises kingship and lordship, (with) you, your sons and your grandsons…
Writing & LiteratureReligion & Myth~685 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 2
SAA 02 010. Assurbanipal’s Treaty with the Qedar Tribe (JCS 39 159)
(Break) (1) [The treaty of Assurbanipal, king of the world, king of Assyria, son of Esarhaddon, likewise king of the world, king of Assyria, with Abi-yate' son of Te'ri, his sons, grandsons, brothers and nephews, with all Qedarites, young and old, and with ...] son of Yau[ta', in the presence of all the gods of] Assyria and Qedar: (3) [Swear by Aššur], Mullissu and [Šerua]: (4) [Considering th]at Yauta' (your) malef[actor] handed all [Arab]s over to destruction [through] the iron sword, and put you to the sword, (8) [and that Assur]banipal, king of Assyria, your lord, put oil on you and…
Writing & LiteratureReligion & Myth~685 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 2
SAA 02 011. Sin-šarru-iškun’s Treaty with Babylonian Allies (BRM 4 50)
(1) The treaty of Sin-šarru-išk[un, king of Assyria], son of Assurbanipal, [king of the world, king of Assyria], with Nabû-apla-iddina [......], with Kanunayu [......], (and) with Aqri [......] in the presence of Ju[piter, Venus ... (Break) (r 1) [By Aššur], augu[st] lord, [defeater of] enemies, lover of [the just], [who] loves the [kin]g and [destroys] his enemy: (r 5) [Whoever] a[lters] the wording of this tablet, or sins against the [trea]ty of the great gods, (r 7) May [......] of heaven and earth cover (sic) them with an evil, irremovable curse. Above, may [he uproot] them from the…
Writing & LiteratureReligion & Myth~685 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 2
SAA 02 012. Extract from a Treaty of Sin-šarru-iškun (AfO 13 T14)
(1) If you should sin against this treaty of Sin-šarru-iškun, king of Assyria, your lord, and his sons and grandsons, (6) may Nergal, the perfect lord, (pour out) your blood into ditches and ravines.
Writing & LiteratureReligion & Myth~685 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 2
SAA 02 014. Esarhaddon’s Treaty Inscription (JCS 39 158)
(i 1) [...] I asked ... Belet-ili, "Why?" ... [...] (i 2) [...]...... exceedingly before [......] (i 3) [... goo]dness with all my strength [......] (i 4) [...] the seven planets of the sky which [...] the oath of the king, (i 5) will curse [...] and not return [to his side]. (i 6) [I obeyed] the divinity of Belet-ili, [trusting] in her holy command. (i 7) At that time, when that treaty was imp[osed] and it was said: "The king my lord has imposed an oath on all [the lands]", Prince Marduk heard it, and turned [his attention to] Assyria to help (it) establish world dominion. (i 11) [He took…
Writing & LiteratureReligion & Myth~685 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 2
SAA 02 015. Tell Tayinat Version of Esarhaddon’s Succession Treaty (JCS 64 091)
(i_T_1) Seal of the god Aššur, king of the gods, lord of the lands — [not to be altered]; seal of the great ruler, father of the gods — not to be disputed. (1_T_i_1) The treaty of Esarhaddon, king of Assyria, son of Sennacherib, king of Assyria, with the governor of Kunalia, with the deputy, the major-domo, the scribes, the chariot drivers, the third men, the village managers, the information officers, the prefects, the cohort commanders, the charioteers, the cavalrymen, the exempt, the outriders, the specialists, the shi[eld bearers (?)], the craftsmen, (and) with [all] the men [of his…
Writing & LiteratureReligion & Myth
~680 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 3
SAA 03 002. Assurbanipal’s Acrostic Hymn to Marduk and Zarpanitu (ABRT 1 29-30)
(1) a__ I praise your name, Marduk, the most powerful of the gods, the canal inspector of heaven and earth [......], who was well engendered, and alone is most high [......]! (3) na__ You bear Anuship, Illilship, Ninšikuship, lordship, kingship [......]! You gather all wisdom, total strength [......]! (5) ku__ Honoured ruler, exalted monarch, overpowering, magnificent [......]! They glorified his lordship, prepared battle, [......] A[nu]! (7) aš__ You are exalted in the heavens, king on earth, the skillful counsellor of the [great] gods [......], establisher of all habitations, grasper of the…
Religion & Myth
~680 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 3
SAA 03 003. Assurbanipal’s Hymn to the Ištars of Nineveh and Arbela (OECT 6 11)
(1) Exalt and glorify the Lady of Nineveh, magnify and praise the Lady of Arbela, who have no equal among the great gods! (4) Their names are most precious among the goddesses! Their cult centres have no equal among all the shrines! (6) A word from their lips is blazing fire! Their utterances are valid for ever! (8) I am Assurbanipal, their favourite, most valued seed of Assur, offspring of Nineveh, product of Emašmaš and Egašankalamma, whose kingship they made great even in the House of Succession. In their pure mouths is [voic]ed the endurance of my throne. (13) I knew no father or mother,…
Religion & MythDaily Life
~680 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 3
SAA 03 005. Nanaya Hymn of Assurbanipal (ABRT 1 09)
(1) Assurbanipal praises [the goddess ......] (2) who is revered and feared by the [great] gods [......] (3) Nanaya, the lady of the great gods [......] (4) Assurbanipal is your high priest [......] (5) Aššur, bless his kingship! [......] (6) As for his arms, bless them Nabû! [......] (7) Sin, keep safe his throne [......] (8) All the lands are praising Urkittu [......] (9) In the time of Assurbanipal [......] (10) In the days of the shepherd [......] (11) Nanaya, with her whole heart [......] (12) The kingship of Assurbanipal, [......] (13) In her sacred city, which [......] (14) she…
Religion & Myth
~680 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 3
SAA 03 007. Assurbanipal’s Hymn to Ištar of Nineveh (ABRT 1 07-08)
(1) O palm tree, daughter of Nineveh, stag of the lands! (2) She is glorious, most glorious, the finest of the goddesses! Nineveh is set with bunbullu decorations, within which there is no [...]. (4) O praised Emašmaš, ...[...], in which dwells Ištar, the que[en of Nineveh]! (6) Like Aššur, she wears a beard and is clothed with brilliance [...]. The crown on her head g[leams] like the stars; the luminescent discs on her breasts shine like the sun! (9) O ziggurat, pride of Nineveh, which bears [awe-inspiring splendour]! (10) On the 16th of Tebet is her ..., she brightens Emašmaš: The lady of…
Religion & Myth
~680 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 3
SAA 03 009. Psalm in Praise of Uruk (SAAB 01 40)
(1) Uruk; I love ditto, I love Eanna, my nuptial chamber! (2) Ditto; I love (its) ziggurat, house of my pleasure! (3) Ditto; I love Babylon, my father's house! (4) Ditto; I love Esaggil, house of my veiling! (5) Ditto; I love Ehiligar, house of my joy! (6) Ditto; I love Borsippa, house of my kingship! (7) Ditto; I love Ezida, along with our Nabû! (8) Ditto; I love Šapazzu, along with Bel-ṣarbi! (9) Ditto; I love Cutha, along with Nergal! (10) Ditto; I love Der, along with Ištaran! (11) Ditto; I love Kiš and Ehursagkalamma! (12) Ditto; I love Sippar, along with Šamaš! (13) Ditto; I love the…
Religion & MythDaily Life
~680 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 3
SAA 03 013. Dialogue Between Assurbanipal and Nabû (ABRT 1 05-06)
(1) [I constantly spe]ak in praise of you, Nabû, in the assembly of the great gods; may [the host of] those who [wish] me ill not take possession of my life! (3) [In the temple of the Queen of Ni]neveh I approach you, hero among the gods, his brothers; [you are the t]rust of Assurbanipal for ever and ever! (5) [Ever since] I was [a small child] I have lain at the feet of Nabû; [do not abandon me] to the assembly of my ill-wishers, O Nabû!" (7) Pay a[ttent]ion, Assurbanipal! I am Nabû. Until the end of time your feet shall not grow slack, your hands not tremble; your lips shall not become…
Daily LifeEconomy
~680 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 3
SAA 03 015. Elegy in Memory of a Woman (BA 2 634)
(1) Why are you cast adrift like a boat in midstream, your crossbars broken, your tows cut; your face veiled, you cross the river of the Inner City? (4) How could I not be cast adrift, how could my tows not be cut! (5) On the day I bore fruit, how happy I was! Happy was I, happy my husband. (7) On the day of my labor pains, my face was overcast; on the day I gave birth, my eyes were clouded; (9) My hands were opened (in supplication), as I prayed to Belet-ili: You are the mother of those who give birth, save my life! (11) When Belet-ili heard this, she veiled her face: You [......], why do…
Religion & MythDaily Life
~680 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 3
SAA 03 018. Epic of Sargon II
(Beginning destroyed) (2) [......] ... and the scorpion man [......] (3) [...] Šerua and Ninegal [......] (4) [To] the right and left of the gates burned [......] (5) The king makes a speech, the magn[ates ......] (6) The guard of the river [...] in front of [......] (7) One cavalryman, ...[......] (8) The equipment of another is of [......] (9) His horse is wind [......] (10) He does not [... befo]re the magnates [......] (Break) (r 1) [......]... like ...[......] (r 2) [...] the chassis of the wagon [......] (r 3) [The ...]s of the king occupied the mountain [......] (r 4) He courageously…
Religion & MythDaily Life
~680 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 3
SAA 03 019. Assurbanipal Epic (Geers B 19)
(Beginning destroyed) (2) "[...]... when I came [......] (3) "I trod the sea road ...[......] (4) "I opened the gate of righteousness [......]." (5) Assurbanipal opened his mouth and [spoke, saying to divine Ištar]: (6) "Desire, desire, love, se[ek ......]! (7) "You, [Ištar ......] (8) "You indeed, ...[......] (Rest destroyed)
Religion & MythDaily Life
~680 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 3
SAA 03 021. Assurbanipal’s Wars in Elam (ABL 1462)
(Beginning destroyed) (1) [To] the right ...[......] (2) who created you [......] (3) [and who ...]ed the kingship [......] (4) You glorify [......] (5) Those who entreat [......] (6) In Egašankalamma [......] (7) Her eyes on [......] (8) Your deeds [......] (9) choicest oil [......] (10) A deceitful woman, who [......] (11) loves yo[u ......] (12) vie[s ......] (13) Nabû-bel-šumati [......] (14) who with treachery [......] (15) your [...] ... [......] (Break) (r 3) Nabû-[bel-šumati ......] (r 4) with his servant [......] (r 5) speaks [......] (r 6) You will keep me alive [......] (r 7) the we…
Daily LifeEconomy
~680 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 3
SAA 03 022. Paean to Assurbanipal after the Conquest of Elam
(Beginning destroyed) (4) When he [......] (5) Elam to [......] (6) The king did not agree [to ......] (7) In [his] great wrath, the lord of kings [......] (8) until he had destroyed the camp [......] (9) and looted their gods, [......] the kin[g], (10) rav[aged] their graves, [......] (11) The king of Elam alone [......] (12) When Ummanaldasi [......] (13) He cried out and Nabû-[bel-šumati ......] (14) to the presence of the king [......] (15) With you [......] (16) Nabû-bel-šumati [......] (17) Come and [......] (18) He is a strong king [......] (19) I am [......] (20) He [......] (21) Like…
Religion & MythDaily Life
~680 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 3
SAA 03 023. Epical Text Mourning the Death of a King (CT 54 513)
(Beginning destroyed) (2) [......] is veiled in darkness. (3) [......] he looks on, the magnates [...] towards him. (4) [......] of kusītu and sāgu garments (5) [......] holding [...], wailed like an ecstatic. (6) [......]... his ... and his mouth (7) [......] is in labour, screaming (8) [......] her [...]: "Oh magnates [...]! (9) [......]... the king, your lord (10) [......]... the land and the king (11) [......]... like a snake" (12) [......]... he has put on [...]... (r 1) [......]... and the lower side (r 2) [......] tears rolled down [the cheeks] of his mother: (r 3) "[......]... you, I…
Daily LifeEconomy
~680 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 3
SAA 03 024. Fragment of a Royal Epic(?) (CT 53 404)
(Beginning destroyed) (1) [......] to [......] (2) [......] Ummanaldasi [......] (3) [......]... and to the lord [......] (4) [......] you, the king, my lord ...[......] (5) [......] let it be a present, may my daughter ...[......] (6) [......]... he jumps, may [......] (7) [...] myself alone, ...[......] (r 1) (Break) (r 2) [......] bless [......] (r 3) [... No]w again ...[......] (r 4) [...] our [...] in ...[......] (r 5) [...] you killed, bless [......] (r 6) [......]... the remnants [......] (r 7) [......]... and to [......] (r 8) [... the lif]e of the king of [......] (Rest destroyed)
Daily LifeEconomy
~680 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 3
SAA 03 025. Letters to Assurbanipal from his Son (AfO 18 382)
(Beginning destroyed) (i 1) [......] your ... to [your] seed. (i 2) [......] your [...] to your offspring (i 3) [......] may they give [... to] your offspring! (i 4) [......] your illustrious name, lord of kings. (i 5) [......] this kingship and dominion (i 6) [......] you can accomplish whatever you say (i 7) [......]... to you, lord of kings. (i 8) [Say to Assurbanipal, lov]er of truth, lord of kings: (i 9) [During your days , which Marduk l]oves, [...... of heaven] and earth has made peace with [.......] with you. (i 12) [...... of] the lands are strong; and with (i 13) [......]…
Daily LifeEconomy
~680 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 3
SAA 03 026. A Petition to Assurbanipal (ABL 1455)
(Beginning destroyed) (1) [Say to ...], the unrivaled [...], the tr[ue] deputy of [...], [the lord of] the lands, to the burning torch [......, to the creation] of the hands of Marduk, to the battle-axe [......, to] (4) the sun, whose radiance is strong and whose light [......, whose ...] were created before heaven and earth were created, and [......], (7) to Assurbanipal, the king [of the four regions], (8) to the stronghold [......, the ...] (9) of his heart [......: thus (speaks) your ...]: (10) Lord of kings [......] (Break) (r 1) [...]... [......] (r 2) [The ...]s of the lords of the…
Daily LifeEconomy
~680 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 3
SAA 03 027. Fragment of a Letter Praising Assurbanipal
(Beginning destroyed) (2) [The fire] with which I am burned, is of Marduk (3) [......]... let [...] go in front (4) [......] let them go [...] (5) [......]... of [......] (r 1) (Break) (r 2) [...... with which] my heart burned, A[nu] (r 3) [......] (r 4) [......] your [...], O heroic king (r 5) [......] I constantly bless you, Assurbanipal, (r 6) [who ......] have lifted [...] from my presence (r 7) [......] agreeable [...] from my presence (Rest destroyed)
Religion & MythDaily Life
~680 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 3
SAA 03 028. Fragment of an Adulatory Letter to a King
(Beginning destroyed) (1) [Say to Assurbanipal ......] (2) [the king whose rule] is made good over [all nations], (3) [......] the eloquent, intelligent one, [who] gives orders [to ......], (5) [the lord to whom all the kings from the Upper Sea] until the Lower Sea of [Sun]set [......] have brought tribute and submitted to his yoke, (7) [......] who gives life to the righteous one, [...... the] revealer of Šamaš, who does not countenance calumny, [......] who rescues the wronged one, (10) [...... of whose] features one does not get sated, [who]se sweet lips [......], [......] who turns [want]…
Religion & MythDaily Life
~680 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 3
SAA 03 029. Warning to Bel-eṭir
(1) Open the tablet container and re[ad] the stele, [learn the fate] ... like a dog, Bel-eṭir, the son of Ibâ: (2) When Ṣallâ had not yet met his fate, he, a lowly [...] — the king did not know him —, a slave waiting upon Šamaš-ibni, the son of a lowly fisherman, not suit[able for ki]ngship, the shit bucket of Zeru-kinu, an empty talker, a raped comrade of Nummuraya, ...... said: (5) "In Assyria and in Babylonia there is no-one equal to me! The woman Nasqat has praised me; where in the whole world is my rival?" (7) ......[...] her, who did [...] to him reverently. (8) [...] did not drink, did…
Religion & MythDaily Life
~680 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 3
SAA 03 030. Magic against Bel-eṭir
(1) [Inca]ntation. Bel-eṭir, raped captive, doubly so, runny-eyed one, doubly so, squint-eyed man, doubly so, (2) son of Ibâ, unspecified deadline, shit bucket of a farter, lowly family, servant of a dead god, house whose star has disappeared from the heavens, slave girl, woman, slave of the woman Balihitu, 'beard' of raped girls! (5) Bibiya, whose abuses are many — A[mmana]ppu gave your gypsum, saying: (6) "Firstly, his house is dark, beginning and start." He swore by Bel: "I will not let go until I have fornicated with him!" (8) Leave the (schemes) of Ammanappu, do not pursue (those) of Tamm…
Religion & MythDaily Life
~680 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 3
SAA 03 031. Defeat of Teumman and the Annexation of Elam (IAsb pl.45)
(Beginning destroyed) (3) I did not draw together [......] of my heart, [......] (4) [The princes] who had fled before me [...... and] concerning [whom] Teumman [had sent] ...[......], [who had s]at [...] and grasped my feet, I [......]. (7) He g[athered] the [... force]s of Elam; and [although] I had not done to him [evil], he [...... and planned for] ... and the conquest of my land. (10) [......] a banquet before [......] ...: "Do not go!" (11) But he [...] the forces of [Elam] and marched on, saying: "I will not [sleep until] I have come and din[ed] in the centre of Nineveh!" (14) When I…
Religion & MythDaily Life
~680 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 3
SAA 03 033. The Sin of Sargon
(Beginning destroyed) (1) [...... I am Sennach]erib, the [circumspect] kin[g ......] who revered the gods of heaven and the go[ds of Assyria ......] (2) [In] my intense prayers and righteous[ness I daily spoke with my heart], saying: "Who [can comprehend] any of the deeds [of the gods]? Let me introduce into myself reverence for [their godhead], seize the shaft [of their (yoke), .......], frequent [their holy places], and l[et me ......]." (7) While thus [reverently] pondering [in my heart] over the deeds of the gods, the death of Sargon, [my father, who was slain in the enemy country] and…
Religion & MythDaily Life
~680 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 3
SAA 03 035. Marduk Ordeal (Nineveh Version) (MEW 242)
(1) [The ... who ......] with the tiara of Bel [......] (2) [......]... he destroys the lands [......]. (3) [......] The man who rages in his house ...[......, is Bel]. He is held fast [in the prison]. (4) The man who on the 7th of [Nisan ...] from [...] is [the messenger of] Šamaš and Adad. [He takes him] out of the prison. [......: "Witho]ut the messenger of his lords, who could take him out?" (6) The messenger who goes and brings him out [and who rides ......], goes to the (place of the) ordeal. (7) The Akitu House where he goes is the house [at the edge of (the place of) the ordeal; they…
Religion & MythDaily Life
~680 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 3
SAA 03 042. Fragment of Aššur’s Response to a Royal Letter (JAOS 103, 148)
(1) As to what you wr[ote me: ......] (2) The king of [......] (3) As to what you wrote [me: ......] (4) They fled [......] (5) Because of [......] (6) The kings [......] (7) As to what you wrot[e me: ......] (8) In [......] (9) In [......] (Rest destroyed)
Religion & MythDaily Life
~680 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 3
SAA 03 043. Fragment of the Same Text as No. 42
(Beginning destroyed) (1) That land ...[......] (2) The princes and governors [......] (3) Tax and tribute [......] (4) First fruits to Ehursagg[alkurkurra ......] (5) As to what you wrote me: "The gods ...[......] (6) "What your gods [...] not [......] (7) As for them [......] (8) Which god ...[......] (9) Which king [......] (Break) (r 1) ...[......] (r 2) The land of Ak[kad ......] (Rest destroyed)
Religion & MythDaily Life
~680 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 3
SAA 03 044. Aššur’s Response to Assurbanipal’s Report on the Šamaš-šumu-ukin War (CT 35 13ff)
(1) By my great support, with which I gave [you] confid[ence, you defeat the ......] who vie with you [for kingship ......]. (3) Because of these evil deeds [which Šamaš-šumu-ukin] committed against you, I pulled out the foundations of his royal throne, over[threw] his reign and [comma]nded the destruction of the entire land of Akkad. (5) To perfect the shrines of the great gods, to renew [...] the offerings, to venerate my divinity (and) a good reign of [...] I decreed as your fate. (7) As for Šamaš-šumu-ukin, who did not keep my treaty but sinned against the charity of Assurbanipal, my…
Religion & MythDaily Life
~680 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 3
SAA 03 045. Aššur’s Response to Assurbanipal’s Report on the Elamite Wars (CT 35 26)
(Beginning destroyed) (1) [......] gods [......] (2) [......] to make you attain [your] wish [......] (3) [...... I] endowed you with mig[ht ......] (4) [......] You have no [equal] where there is battle [......] (5) [Princes and governors kne]el before you and praise the valour of your lordship. (6) [The magnates] of Elam tremble and shake b[efore you]. [By] your [... and] the good fate which I decreed for you, [you will sm]ite [her], and her governors will sway to and fro like reeds in the tempest. (9) I will remind you of [......] and show it to you. [(While) the ......] seized their…
Religion & MythDaily Life
~680 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 3
SAA 03 046. Fragment of a Divine Letter (CT 35 30)
(1) [By the support] of my great divinity, with which [I gave you confidence], (2) [......] the kings, your fathers [......] (3) [...]... to conquer a land not obedient to me [......]. (4) [At the comm]and of my great divinity, which cannot be [changed ..., the rulers] of the [four] regions [......]. (6) On their own initiative [they ...... and ......] in Ehursaggalkurkurra in the presence of [my great godhead.] (8) I desired you, I picked you out for shep[herdship ......, and sent you with] mighty weapons, sharp arrows, and flaming [swords] to fell [my] enemies. (11) [...] your priesthood [..…
Religion & MythDaily Life
~680 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 3
SAA 03 047. Letter from Ninurta to an Assyrian King (BA 5 657)
(1) The great lord, the king of the gods, Ninurta, has sent [me]: (2) S[ay] to the prince, [my] outstretched hand, to the one who has received sceptre, throne, and regnal insignia, to the governor (appointed) by my own hand: (5) Thus speaks Ninurta, the great lord, the son of Illil [...]: (6) I am distressed, I am wrathful, I am angry [...]. (When) I am distressed, who [......]? (8) (When) I am wrathful, who [......]? (9) (When) I am angry in my temple, who [......]? (10) Truly, [who ...] to the one who created him? Where is the oath [......] (12) ...[......] (13) And in her blood [......]…
Religion & MythDaily Life
~680 BCE·Neo-AssyrianSAA 3
SAA 03 048. Childbirth Incantation and Ritual (ABRT 2 19)
(Break) (1) [... pr]aises you, lady [...] (2) [...] who [...] does [...] (3) [... w]eeps, does not [...] (4) [...] there is [...] (5) [...] a woman [...] (6) [...]... she knelt, with her [hands ope]ned (in prayer) before Adad [her br]other. (8) "What do you want from me, (my) sister, what should they give [you?] Let them give you fat oxen, fat sheep!" (10) "I do not eat fat oxen, fat sheep. Let them give to me the attractiveness of maidens, the handsomeness of young men!" (12) Place in my hands the inexhaustible craft of medicine! (13) May the phlegm keep on falling on the ground like a flash…
Religion & Myth